GENERAL SURGERY IN TURKEY

Many patients come to us with a confirmed diagnosis and a scheduled operation. After re-evaluation by Turkish subspecialty surgeons (abdominal wall, colorectal, hepatobiliary, endocrine, etc.), the diagnosis is refined, the treatment plan revised, and in numerous cases it is possible to avoid surgery — strictly in line with international guidelines and with full patient safety. We work via multidisciplinary team (MDT) boards with a full review of imaging and labs, which increases diagnostic accuracy. Quite often, the true diagnosis is established here after multiple attempts elsewhere.
Conservative or minimally invasive pathways may include (by indication):
■ targeted antibiotic therapy and observation for selected uncomplicated inflammatory conditions;
■ endoscopic techniques instead of open surgery (ERCP for common bile duct stones, EMR/ESD for early mucosal GI lesions);
■ interventional radiology (ultrasound/CT-guided aspirations and abscess drainage);
■ dietetics, pharmacotherapy, physiotherapy and compression in specific scenarios;
■ elective deferral with dynamic follow-up when this is safer and better justified.
Our philosophy: precise diagnosis and the least-invasive sound strategy first — then only those interventions that truly improve outcomes.
Operations & Technology: Laparoscopy, Robotics, ERAS
When an operation is necessary, we employ modern minimally invasive approaches and the Enhanced Recovery After Surgery (ERAS) protocol for faster, safer recovery.
Core general-surgery areas:
■ Gallbladder & bile ducts: laparoscopic cholecystectomy, intra-operative cholangiography; ERCP/laparo-ERCP for choledocholithiasis;
■ Abdominal wall hernias: inguinal/umbilical/ventral — TEP/TAPP, eTEP, retromuscular mesh repair, robot-assisted techniques;
■ Appendix: laparoscopic appendicectomy; in selected cases — delayed/conservative management;

■ Reflux & hiatal hernia: fundoplication (Nissen/Toupet), cruroplasty, magnetic augmentation systems (by indication);
■ Colorectal surgery: laparoscopic/robotic resections for benign and malignant disease with nerve preservation and sphincter-sparing principles;
■ Proctology: rubber band ligation, Longo, laser/radiofrequency, fistula management (incl. LIFT/VAAFT) and fissure treatment with tissue-sparing protocols;
■ Endocrine surgery: thyroid/parathyroid with intra-operative neuromonitoring;
■ Spleen, adrenals, selective resections — laparoscopic/robot-assisted;
■ Hepatobiliary & pancreatic procedures in specialised centres within oncological teams (strict indications).
Technical highlights:
■ laparoscopy/robotics = less pain and quicker daily recovery;
■ navigation with 3D CT/MRI, intra-operative ultrasound;
■ day-case surgery where safe;
■ transparent photo/video documentation of key stages for the patient.
Your Treatment Pathway, Timelines & ENDA Health Service
We make the pathway clear in advance and manage the logistics — from paperwork to your safe return home.
Diagnostics & Planning
■ online consultation and second opinion: you share reports, scans and lab results;
■ on-site in Türkiye — supplementary tests and imaging review within 24 hours;
■ a multidisciplinary plan: conservative therapy or intervention, timing and risk profile.
Surgery & Recovery
■ duration typically 30–180 minutes (depending on scope);
■ in-clinic stay — 0–3 days for minimally invasive cases, up to 5–7 days for extended procedures;
■ recommended stay in Türkiye — 7–14 days for monitoring and therapy adjustment;
■ ERAS protocol: early mobilisation, diet as tolerated, structured pain control.
Medication, Nutrition & Support
■ the surgeon prescribes a personalised pre/post-operative regimen and diet;
■ the ENDA Health team:
■ selects a hotel with an appropriate meal plan;
■ delivers prescribed medicines and care items to your room;
■ provides a 24/7 coordinator-interpreter (communication, visits, daily matters);
■ arranges telemedicine check-ins after discharge and reminders for sleep/water/activity routines.
Why ENDA Health
■ subspecialty surgeons and MDT boards focused on diagnostic accuracy and justified intervention;
■ international safety and sterility standards;
■ an honest choice between conservative management and surgery;
■ turnkey service and a transparent quotation with no hidden lines;
■ focus on function and quality of life, not just a “nice picture”.
Your Next Step
■ send your reports and 2–3 imaging files — we will prepare a free preliminary assessment and propose a clear treatment route.

